Regulations 2 and 4
(*)
May be monitored from samples of water leaving treatment works or other supply point, as no significant change during distribution |
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| Item | Parameters | Specification Concentration or Value (maximum) or State | Units of Measurement | Point of monitoring |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ammonium | 0.50 | mgNH4/l | Consumers’ taps |
| 2 | Chloride (i) | 250 | mgCl/l | Supply point(*) |
| 3 | Clostridium perfringens (including spores) | 0 | Number/100ml | Supply point(*) |
| 4 | Coliform bacteria | 0 | Number/100ml | Consumers’ taps |
| 5 | Colony counts | No abnormal change | Number/1ml at 22°C Number/1ml at 37°C | Consumers’ taps, service reservoirs and treatment works |
| 6 | Conductivity (i) | 2500 | µS/cm at 20°C | Supply point(*) |
| 7 | Hydrogen ion | 9.5 | pH value | Consumers’ taps |
| 8 | Sulphate (i) | 250 | mgSO4/l | Supply point(*) |
| 9 | Total indicative dose (for radioactivity) (ii) | 0.10 | mSv/year | Supply point(*) |
| 10 | Total organic carbon (TOC) | No abnormal change | mgC/l | Supply point(*) |
| 11 | Tritium (for radioactivity) | 100 | Bq/l | Supply point(*) |
| 12 | Turbidity | 1 | NTU | Treatment works |
Notes:
The water should not be aggressive.
Excluding tritium, potassium-40, radon and radon decay products.
| (1) | (2) | (3) |
|---|---|---|
| Item | Parameter | Circumstances |
| 1 | Aluminium | When used as flocculant or where the water originates from, or is influenced by, surface waters |
| 2 | Ammonium | |
| 3 | Clostridium perfringens (including spores) | Where the water originates from, or is influenced by, surface waters |
| 4 | Coliform bacteria | |
| 5 | Colony Counts | |
| 6 | Colour | |
| 7 | Conductivity | |
| 8 | Escherichia coli (E. coli) | |
| 9 | Hydrogen ion | |
| 10 | Iron | When used as flocculant or where the water originates from, or is influenced by, surface waters |
| 11 | Manganese | Where the water originates from, or is influenced by, surface waters |
| 12 | Nitrate | When chloramination is practised |
| 13 | Nitrite | When chloramination is practised |
| 14 | Odour | |
| 15 | Taste | |
| 16 | Turbidity |
(*)
Sampling for these parameters may be within water supply zones or at supply points as specified in Table 3, subject to notes (ii) and (iii) below. |
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| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Substances and parameters subject to check monitoring | Estimated population of water supply zone | Reduced | Standard |
| E. coli | <100 | 4 | |
| Coliform bacteria | ≥100 | 12 per 5,000 population (i) | |
| Residual disinfectant | |||
| Aluminium | |||
| Ammonium | |||
| Clostridium perfringens | |||
| (including spores)* | |||
| Colony counts | |||
| Colour | <100 | 1 | 2 |
| Conductivity* | 100-4,999 | 2 | 4 |
| Hydrogen ion | 5,000-9,999 | 6 | 12 |
| Iron | 10,000-29,999 | 12 | 24 |
| Manganese | 30,000-49,999 | 18 | 36 |
| Nitrate (ii) | 50,000-79,999 | 26 | 52 |
| Nitrite (ii) | 80,000-100,000 | 38 | 76 |
| Odour | |||
| Taste | |||
| Turbidity | |||
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) |
| Substances and parameters subject to audit monitoring | Estimated population of water supply zone | Reduced | Standard |
| Aluminium | |||
| Antimony | |||
| Arsenic | |||
| Benzene(*) | |||
| Benzo(a)pyrene | |||
| Boron(*) | |||
| Bromate (iii) | |||
| Cadmium | |||
| Chromium | |||
| Copper | |||
| Cyanide(*) | |||
| 1,2 dichloroethane(*) | <100 | 1 | |
| Enterococci | 100-4,999 | 4 | |
| Fluoride(*) | 5,000-100,000 | 8 | |
| Iron | |||
| Lead | |||
| Manganese | |||
| Mercury(*) | |||
| Nickel | |||
| Nitrate (ii) | |||
| Nitrite (ii) | |||
| Pesticides and related products(*) | |||
| Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons | |||
| Selenium | |||
| Sodium | |||
| Trichloroethene/Tetrachloroethene(*) | |||
| Tetrachloromethane(*) | |||
| Trihalomethanes | <100 | 1 | |
| Chloride(*) | 100-4,999 | 4 | |
| Sulphate(*) | 5,000-100,000 | 8 | |
| Total organic carbon(*) | |||
| Tritium(*) | |||
| Gross alpha(*) (iv) | |||
| Gross beta(*) (iv) | |||
Notes:
Where the population is not an exact multiple of 5,000, the population figure should be rounded up to the nearest multiple of 5,000.
Check monitoring in water supply zones is required only where chloramination is practised. In other circumstances audit monitoring is required.
Audit monitoring in water supply zones is required only where sodium hypochlorite is added after water has left the treatment works. In other circumstances, audit monitoring is required at supply points.
To monitor for total indicative dose (for radioactivity).
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Item | Substances and parameters | Volume of water supplied m3/d | Reduced | Standard | |
| 1 | E. coli | <20 | 4 | ||
| 2 | Coliform bacteria | 20-1,999 | 12 | 52 | |
| 3 | Colony counts | 2,000-5,999 | 52 | 104 | |
| 4 | Nitrite (ii) | 6,000-11,999 | 104 | 208 | |
| 5 | Residual disinfectant | ≥12,000 | 104 | 365 | |
| 6 | Turbidity | ||||
| Subject to check monitoring | |||||
| 7 | Clostridium perfringens (i) | <20 | 2 | ||
| 20-999 | 2 | 4 | |||
| 8 | Conductivity | 1,000-1,999 | 6 | 12 | |
| 2,000-5,999 | 12 | 24 | |||
| 6,000-9,999 | 18 | 36 | |||
| 10,000-15,999 | 26 | 52 | |||
| 16,000-32,999 | 52 | 104 | |||
| 33,000-49,999 | 78 | 156 | |||
| 50,000-67,999 | 104 | 208 | |||
| 68,000-84,999 | 130 | 260 | |||
| 85,000-101,999 | 156 | 312 | |||
| 102,000-119,999 | 183 | 365 | |||
| 120,000-241,999 | 365 | 730 | |||
| 242,000-484,999 | 730 | 1,460 | |||
| 485,000-728,999 | 1,095 | 2,190 | |||
| Subject to audit monitoring | |||||
| 9 | Benzene | ||||
| 10 | Boron | ||||
| 11 | Bromate (iv) | ||||
| 12 | Cyanide | ||||
| 13 | 1,2 dichloroethane | <20 | 1 | ||
| 14 | Fluoride | 20-999 | 4 | ||
| 15 | Mercury | 1,000-49,999 | 8 | ||
| 16 | Nitrite (iii) | 50,000-89,999 | 12 | ||
| 17 | Pesticides and | 90,000-299,999 | 24 | ||
| related products | 300,000-649,999 | 36 | |||
| 18 | Trichloroethene | ≥650,000 | 48 | ||
| Tetrachloroethene | |||||
| 19 | Tetrachloromethane | ||||
| 20 | Chloride | ||||
| 21 | Sulphate | ||||
| 22 | Total organic carbon | ||||
| 23 | Tritium | ||||
| 24 | Gross alpha (v) | ||||
| 25 | Gross beta (v) | ||||
(*) Sampling is at treatment works for the substances and parameters shown in column (1) of the Table as items 1 to 6 and at supply points for the other substances and parameters, except nitrite, subject to notes (ii) and (iii);
(i) Check monitoring is required only in respect of surface waters (see regulation 6(2) and Table 1 in Schedule 3).
(ii) Sampling at treatment works when chloramination is practised.
(iii) Sampling at treatment works when chloromination is not practised.
(iv) Audit monitoring at supply points is required only where sodium hypochlorite is not added after water has left the treatment works. In other circumstances, audit monitoring is required in water supply zones.
(v) To monitor for total indicative dose (for radioactivity).