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The Department of Agriculture, in exercise of the powers conferred on it by Articles 5(1), 10(6), 16(1), 19, 44 and 60(1) of, and paragraph 4 of Part I and paragraph 4 of Part II of Schedule 2 to, the Diseases of Animals (Northern Ireland) Order 1981[1] and of every other power enabling it in that behalf, hereby makes the following Order: Citation and commencement 1. This Order may be cited as the Tuberculosis Control Order (Northern Ireland) 1999 and shall come into operation on 26th July 1999. Interpretation 2. - (1) In this Order -
(b) a group of animals kept, managed or housed together,
on a holding in such manner and under such conditions as will in the opinion of a veterinary inspector minimize the possibility of infection to any other animals whether kept on the same holding or another holding;
(b) where applicable, the eartag attached to the ear of that animal under the Tuberculosis Control Order (Northern Ireland) 1964 as read with those Regulations;
(b) an animal of any other species which presents a serious risk of transmitting the disease to such an animal or to a bovine animal;
(2) In this Order any reference to a herd being affected or suspected or being affected means a herd in which at least one animal is affected or suspected of being affected. Notification by the Department of diseased or suspected animals 4. Where the Department knows or suspects that an animal, a herd or a carcase is diseased, it shall serve on the keeper thereof a notice informing him of the fact. Restriction on movement of animals 5. - (1) Subject to paragraph (5), a person on whom a notice is served under Article 4 shall detain the animal, herd or carcase to which it relates on the holding on which it is kept, or such part of the holding as may be specified in the notice. (2) Where an animal in respect of which a notice has been served under Article 4 has been, or may have been, in contact with any other animal, the Department may serve a notice on the keeper of that other animal requiring him, subject to paragraph (5), to detain the other animal on the holding on which it is kept, or such part of the holding as may be specified in the notice. (3) If a person refuses to permit the official testing of any animal, or refuses or neglects to comply with any requirement imposed upon him in connection with such testing under the Scheme, the Department may, by notice in writing served on the keeper of that animal, require that person to detain it on the holding on which it is kept, or such part of the holding as may be specified in the notice. (4) The Department may by notice on any person on whom a notice has been served under paragraph (1) or (2) prohibit the movement into or out of any holding or part of the holding to which that notice relates of any manure, slurry, equipment, utensil, appliance or other thing except under and in accordance with the conditions of a licence issued by the Department. (5) Notwithstanding the requirements of paragraph (1) or (2), a person may move any animal, herd or carcase from or to any holding or part of a holding under and in accordance with the conditions of a licence issued by the Department. (6) The restrictions imposed pursuant to a notice served under this Article or Article 4 shall remain in force until the notice is withdrawn. (7) Where a notice is served in respect of any animal under Article 4 or 5(2), the keeper of that animal shall comply with such requirements for the isolation of that animal, or such other animals kept by him, as may in the opinion of a veterinary inspector be necessary to prevent the spread of disease. Further precautions against the spread of infection 6. - (1) A veterinary inspector may by notice served on the keeper of an affected animal or herd require him to take such steps as may be reasonably practicable to prevent any animal kept on the same holding from infecting any animal or non-bovine animal kept on any adjoining premises. (2) Where a veterinary inspector knows or suspects that there is a serious risk of the spread of infection, he may by notice served on the keeper of an affected animal or herd prohibit the movement of animals -
(b) onto the holding on which the animal is kept,
unless such animals are so moved under the authority of and in accordance with the conditions of a licence issued by the Department.
(b) a herd; or (c) a carcase or the carcase of a non-bovine animal,
it appears to the Department that the animal, herd or carcase is affected, it may serve a notice on the owner or occupier of the holding on which the animal, herd or carcase is kept declaring that holding to be an infected place.
(b) any receptacle or vehicle used for the confinement or movement of animals or the removal of any carcase from that place; and (c) any equipment, utensil, appliance or other thing used in connection with animals or carcases therein,
at such time and in such manner as may be specified in the notice.
(b) any non-bovine animal which has reacted to an official test.
(2) A notice served on any person under paragraph (1) may require that person to -
(b) prohibit him from using such manure or slurry on the holding as may be specified in the notice except for such purpose and in such manner as may be so specified.
Compliance with notices Power to slaughter 10. - (1) The Department may slaughter or cause to be slaughtered under the direction of a veterinary inspector any reactor or other animal which in the opinion of a veterinary inspector has been exposed to a significant risk of infection with disease and has not already been slaughtered under paragraph (5). (2) Where the Department intends to slaughter an animal or to cause an animal to be slaughtered under paragraph (1) it shall serve on the keeper of the animal a notice in writing stating that intention. (3) A notice served under paragraph (2) shall specify the identification number, sex, colour, breed and date of birth of the animal to which it relates. (4) The keeper of an animal to which a notice under paragraph (2) relates shall provide all reasonable facilities for the valuation of the animal before it is removed for slaughter, and for the collection, securing and removal of the animal for slaughter. (5) The owner of any animal to which a notice under paragraph (2) relates shall not slaughter or cause to be slaughtered that animal except under the authority and in accordance with the conditions of a licence issued by the Department for that purpose and where he does so Article 11 shall not have effect in relation to that animal. Valuation and compensation 11. - (1) Where the Department slaughters or causes an animal to be slaughtered under Article 10(1), the compensation payable by the Department for the animal shall be the market value of the animal. (2) For the purposes of this Order, the market value of an animal means -
(ii) the value of that animal to the owner had it been slaughtered under and in accordance with Commission Regulation (EC) No. 716/96 adopting exceptional support measures for the beef market in the United Kingdom[5],
whichever is the higher; or
(3) Subject to paragraph (6) the market value of an animal to which a notice under Article 10(2) relates shall, for the purposes of this Article, be determined before the slaughter of the animal -
(b) if they fail so to agree, by an independent valuer paid by the Department and selected by the owner from a list of at least three such valuers submitted by the Department to the owner.
(4) For the purposes of paragraph (3), the calculation of the market value of an animal under this Article shall not take account of any sum to which the owner might have become entitled in respect of the animal under any other statutory or any Community provision. Power to seize certain animals 12. - (1) The Department may seize, detain and dispose of an affected or suspected animal exposed for sale, carried, kept or otherwise dealt with in contravention of this Order, any notice served under this Order or the Scheme. (2) The amount of any expenses reasonably incurred by the Department in seizing, detaining or disposing of an animal under paragraph (1) shall be recoverable by it as a civil debt from the owner of that animal. Information to be furnished to inspectors 13. - (1) The owner of an affected animal which has been or is being kept on any holding, shall on demand by an inspector give such information as he possesses as to -
(b) any other animal or carcase with which any animal or carcase mentioned in sub-paragraph (a), has or may have been in contact.
(2) Any person engaged in the purchase, sale, dispatch, transit or delivery of animals shall on demand by an inspector give such information as he possesses relating to any animal or carcase which is or has been in his possession or under his control.
(b) to ensure that such part or parts of the holding as may be specified in the notice and which is used by affected or suspected non-bovine animals is not used by any animal, or by any such animal or animals as may be so specified.
(2) The Department may slaughter or cause to be slaughtered under the direction of a veterinary inspector any non-bovine animal which reacts positively to an official test.
(b) in any public place other than premises habitually used as a market, sale-yard, fairground or place of exhibition.
(2) A licence issued under paragraph (1) may, where the Department considers it necessary, be subject to the condition that all of the animals in the sale to which it relates shall have been officially tested during the period of 30 days prior to the holding of the sale with negative results.
(b) any person who keeps animals which are substantially at risk of becoming infected with disease by that animal or any animal on the holding on which that animal is maintained.
Revocations
(This note is not part of the Order.) This Order which is made under the Diseases of Animals (Northern Ireland) Order 1981 revokes and re-enacts with amendments the Bovine Tuberculosis Order (Northern Ireland) 1935 (as amended) and the Tuberculosis Control Order (Northern Ireland) 1964 (as amended). The Order requires the keeper of any animal suspected of, or affected with, bovine tuberculosis and any veterinary surgeon attending such an animal to give notice of the fact to the Divisional Veterinary Officer (Article 3) and requires the Department, where it knows or suspects that any animal is diseased, to notify the keeper of that fact (Article 4). Article 4 implements, as respects Northern Ireland, Article 8 of Council Directive 64/432/EC on health problems affecting intra-Community trade in bovine animals and swine (O.J. No. 121, 29.7.1964, p. 1977/64 as last amended by Council Directive 97/12/EC (O.J. No. L109, 25.4.97, p. 1) and Council Directive 98/46/EC (O.J. No. L198, 15.7.98, p. 22)). Restrictions are placed on the movement of animals which are known or suspected to be diseased (Article 5). A veterinary inspector may require the keeper of an affected animal to take such steps as are reasonably practicable to prevent the further spread of the disease (Article 6). Where an affected animal or non-bovine animal, or a carcase, is on any premises the Department may serve a notice on the occupier of such premises requiring that any part of the premises, as specified in the notice, must be cleansed and disinfected (Article 7) and may impose further controls on the storage or use of manure or slurry (Article 8). The Order makes non-compliance with notices an offence (Article 9) and provides the Department with powers of slaughter, valuation and compensation (Articles 10 and 11). The Department may seize, detain and dispose of an affected or suspected animal where there has been a contravention of this Order or the Tuberculosis (Examination and Testing) Scheme Order (Northern Ireland) 1999 ("the Scheme Order") and any expense reasonably incurred by the Department concerning such seizure, detention or disposal shall be recoverable as a civil debt from the owner of the animal (Article 12). The owner of an affected animal which is or has been kept on any premises or a person operating a slaughterhouse, knackery or any other establishment where animals or carcases are found must provide such information as he possesses, as to any animal or carcase which is or has been on those premises, to an inspector on demand (Article 13). Provision is made for a veterinary inspector to require the separation of animals from non-bovine animals (Article 14). Unless authorised by the Department in writing, the owner of animals must not hold, cause or permit a sale by auction or otherwise of his animals either on the premises where the animals are being kept or any public premises. If considered necessary by the Department, such authorisation may stipulate that all animals must have passed an official test within 30 days before the holding of the sale (Article 15). Where an animal (including a non-bovine animal) shows any signs or symptoms of tuberculosis an inspector may require the sterilisation of milk from that animal (Article 16). Where the Department knows or suspects that an animal is affected with the disease it may notify any veterinary surgeon treating that animal and any other person keeping animals which are substantially at risk of becoming infected (Article 17). Notes: [1] S.I. 1981/1115 (N.I. 22) as amended by S.I. 1984/702 (N.I. 2) Art. 17 and S.I. 1994/1891 (N.I. 6) Articles 20 and 23back [2] S.R. & O. (N.I.) 1972 No. 16 as amended by S.R. 1975 No. 69 and S.R. 1995 No. 467back [4] The Tuberculosis (Examination and Testing) Scheme (Northern Ireland) 1999 is set out in the Schedule to the Tuberculosis (Examination and Testing) Scheme Order (Northern Ireland) 1999, S.R. No. 264back [5] O.J. No. L99, 19.4.96, p. 14back
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