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The Secretary of State, being a Minister designated[1] for the purposes of section 2(2)[2] of the European Communities Act 1972[3] in relation to measures relating to energy labelling and standard product information for household products, in exercise of the powers conferred on her by section 2(2) of that Act, hereby makes the following Regulations: - Citation and commencement 1. These Regulations may be cited as the Energy Information (Household Electric Ovens) Regulations 2003 and shall come into force on 4th April 2003. Interpretation 2. - (1) In these Regulations -
(b) "the Parent Directive" means Council Directive 92/75/EEC[5] on the indication by labelling and standard product information of the consumption of energy and other resources by household appliances; and (c) "the Directives" means the Electric Ovens Directive and the Parent Directive.
(2) In these Regulations, expressions used which are also used in the Directives have the same meaning as in the Directives and -
(b) in Northern Ireland, the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment;
Scope
(b) ovens (being ovens which do not fall within the scope of the harmonised standard) of a description set out in paragraph (3); or (c) portable ovens, being appliances other than fixed appliances, having a mass of less than 18 kg, provided they are not designed for built-in installations.
(3) The ovens to which these Regulations do not apply pursuant to paragraph (2)(b) (ovens which do not fall within the scope of the harmonised standard) are ovens of the following descriptions -
(b) small cavity ovens, that is to say, ovens with the following dimensions related to useable volume:
(ii) height less than 120mm; or
(c) ovens without adjustable temperature control.
(4) These Regulations apply to household electric ovens notwithstanding that they are sold or displayed for non-household use.
(b) forced air circulation, that is to say, heat transmission of the food by forced air convection, that is, circulating the air with the help of a fan.
(4) There shall be no obligation on any person to label or provide information notices in accordance with these Regulations in respect of models of household electric oven of which production has ceased before 1st January 2003; but if an appliance has been labelled or an information notice provided in respect of it, these Regulations shall apply.
(b) a general description of the model, sufficient for it to be unequivocally and easily identified; (c) information (including drawings as relevant) on the main design features of the electric oven and, in particular, items which appreciably affect its energy consumption; (d) the results of design calculations carried out, where these are relevant; (e) reports of relevant measurement tests carried out on the electric oven in accordance with the test procedures of the harmonised standards; (f) test reports, where available, including those carried out by relevant notified organisations as defined under Community legislation other than the Directives; (g) where values are derived from those obtained for similar models, the same information for those models; and (h) operating instructions, if any.
(3) For the purposes of paragraphs (1) and (2), the supplier may use documentation already required on the basis of relevant Community legislation.
(b) includes the information specified in Schedule 3 (mail order and other distance selling) and describes the electric oven in accordance with Schedule 4 (energy efficiency classification).
Information in other Community languages
(b) the distribution of communications relating thereto,
in respect of which the requirements of these Regulations are not complied with shall be permitted; provided that where a regulated household electric oven is offered for sale or displayed or a communication is distributed in respect of it and it has -
(ii) an information notice or product brochure provided in respect of it containing (or purporting to contain) the information required by regulation 8,
the remaining requirements of these Regulations shall apply.
Label design 1. The label shall be in the relevant language version, shall follow the illustration in Figure 1 and shall include the information required by the notes. Figure 1 2. The following notes define the information to be included: -
Printing 3. - (1) Figure 2 defines certain aspects of the label: - Figure 2 (2) Colours are to be used on the label in accordance with the following -
1. The information notice shall contain the information specified below. The information may be given in a more general description of the oven or in the form of a table covering a number of models supplied by the same supplier (in which case it shall be given in the order specified). (1) Supplier's trade mark. (2) Supplier's model identifier. (3) The energy efficiency class of the oven, determined in accordance with Schedule 4 and expressed as 'Energy efficiency class on a scale of A (more efficient) to G (less efficient)'. Where this information is provided in a table, it may be expressed by other means provided that it is clear that the scale is from A (more efficient) to G (less efficient). (4) Where the information is provided in a table, and where some of the ovens listed in the table have been granted a 'European Union eco-label' under Regulation (EC) No 1980/2000, this information may be included here. In this case the row heading shall state 'European Union eco-label' and the entry shall consist of a copy of the eco-label. This provision is without prejudice to any requirements under the Community eco-label award scheme. (5) Energy consumption in kWh for the heating function(s), (conventional and/or forced air convection and/or hot steam) (of ovens) based on standard load determined in accordance with the test procedures of the harmonised standard. (6) Usable volume of the oven in litres, determined in accordance with the harmonised standard. (7) The oven size determined as follows: -
medium: 35 l ≤ volume < 65 l large: 65 l ≤ volume.
This indicator arrow shall be placed at the same level as the relevant size. 1. Communications shall contain the following information, given in the order specified below. (1) Supplier's trade mark. (2) Supplier's model identifier. (3) The energy efficiency class of the oven, determined in accordance with paragraph 1(3) of Schedule 2. (4) The energy consumption of the oven, determined in accordance with paragraph 1(5) of that Schedule. (5) The usable volume of the oven, determined in accordance with paragraph 1(6) of that Schedule. (6) The oven size, determined in accordance with paragraph 1(7) of that Schedule. (7) Where applicable, noise, determined in accordance with paragraph 1(9) of that Schedule. 2. Where other information contained in the information notice is provided, it shall be in the form defined in Schedule 2 and shall be included in the list set out in paragraph 1 above in the order specified in that Schedule. 1. The energy efficiency class of each cavity of a regulated household electric oven shall be determined as follows: Table 1 - Small ovens (12 l ≤ volume < 35 l)
Table 2 - Medium ovens (35 l ≤ volume < 65 l)
Table 3 - Large ovens (65 l ≤ volume)
The equivalents in other Community languages of the terms given in English in Schedules 1, 2 and 3 are as follows: Offences and penalties 1. - (1) It shall be an offence to contravene or fail to comply with -
(b) regulation 7 (suppliers' duties in respect of labels); (c) regulation 8 (supplier's duties in respect of the information notice); (d) regulation 10(1) (supplier's duties in respect of the accuracy of labels and information notices); (e) regulation 11 (dealer's duty in respect of displayed regulated household electric ovens); (f) regulation 12 (information in respect of mail order and other distance sales); (g) regulation 14 (misleading information); (h) paragraph 5 of this Schedule (obstruction of authorised officers and false statements); (i) paragraph 8(8) of this Schedule (prohibition of purported search and seizure by unauthorised persons); or (j) paragraph 12(1) of this Schedule (restrictions on undue disclosure of information).
(2) A person guilty of the offence of contravening paragraph 12(1) of this Schedule shall be liable, on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum, and on conviction on indictment, to a fine.
(b) in Northern Ireland, except by or on behalf of an enforcement authority or the Director of Public Prosecutions.
Defences Obstruction of authorised officers 5. - (1) A person shall not -
(b) intentionally fail to comply with any requirement properly made to him by such an officer under any provision of these Regulations; or (c) without reasonable excuse fail to give to any such officer of an enforcement authority who is so acting any other assistance or information which he may reasonably require of him for the purposes of the exercise of the officer's functions under any provision of these Regulations.
(2) A person shall not, in giving any information which is required of him by virtue of sub-paragraph (1)(c) -
(b) recklessly make a statement which is false in any material particular.
Power of enforcement authority to require technical documentation
(b) the test leads to the bringing of proceedings in respect of an offence under these Regulations; and (c) the authority is requested to do so and it is practicable for the authority to comply with the request,
the authority shall allow the person from whom the oven was purchased or any person who is a party to the proceedings or has an interest in the oven to have the oven tested.
(b) stating the purpose of his actions and his grounds for taking them,
exercise, at all reasonable hours, the powers set out in sub-paragraph (2).
(b) if there is reasonable cause to suspect that an offence under these Regulations has been committed and for the purpose of ascertaining whether it has been committed, to require any person carrying on or employed in connection with a business to produce any records relating to the regulated household electric oven in question and to take copies of, or of any entry in, the records; (c) if there is reasonable cause to suspect that an offence under these Regulations has been committed, to seize and detain any regulated household electric oven for the purpose of ascertaining, by testing or otherwise, whether the offence has been committed; (d) to seize and detain any regulated household electric oven or records where there is reason to believe that these may be required as evidence in proceedings for an offence under these Regulations; (e) for the purpose of exercising powers of seizure under this sub-paragraph, but only if and to the extent that it is reasonably necessary in order to secure that the provisions of these Regulations are duly observed, to require any person having authority to do so to break open any container and, if that person does not comply with the requirement or if there is no such authorised person present, to open it.
(3) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (2)(b) and (d), the officer may require information stored electronically to be made available to him in printed form.
(ii) that any offence under these Regulations has been, is being or is about to be committed on any premises; and
(b) either -
(ii) that an application for admission, or the giving of such a notice, would defeat the object of the entry or that the premises are unoccupied or that the occupier is temporarily absent and it might defeat the object of the entry to await his return,
the justice may by warrant under his hand, which shall continue in force for a period of one month, authorise an officer of an enforcement authority to enter the premises, if need be by force.
(5) An officer entering any premises by authority of a warrant granted under sub-paragraph (4) shall, if the occupier is present, give to the occupier or, if the occupier is temporarily absent, leave in a prominent place on the premises or appropriate part of the premises a notice in writing -
(b) explaining that compensation may be payable for damage caused in entering premises and seizing and removing regulated household electric ovens and records therefrom, and giving the address to which an application for compensation should be directed; and (c) indicating at which office of the enforcement authority and between which hours a copy of these Regulations is available to be consulted.
(6) An officer entering any premises by virtue of this paragraph may take with him such other persons and such equipment as may appear to him necessary; and on leaving any premises which he has entered by virtue of a warrant he shall, if the premises are unoccupied or the occupier is temporarily absent, leave them as effectively secured against trespassers as he found them.
(b) explaining where, within what period and on what grounds an appeal against such detention may be brought under paragraph 9 (appeals against detention), and whether the things detained would be released while an appeal were pending.
(8) A person who is not a duly authorised officer of an enforcement authority shall not purport to act as such under this paragraph.
(b) where no such proceedings have been so brought, by way of a complaint to a magistrates' court; (c) in Scotland, by summary application to the sheriff.
(3) A magistrates' court or the sheriff shall not make an order under this paragraph unless the court or sheriff is satisfied -
(b) that more than twelve months have elapsed since the seizure was carried out.
(4) Any person aggrieved by an order made under this paragraph by a magistrates' court in England and Wales or Northern Ireland, or by a decision not to make such an order, may appeal against that order or decision -
(b) in Northern Ireland, to a county court;
and an order so made may contain such provision as appears to the court to be appropriate for delaying the coming into force of the order pending the making and determination of any appeal (including any application under section 111 of the Magistrates' Court Act 1980[13] or article 146 of the Magistrates' Courts (Northern Ireland) Order 1981 (statement of case)[14].
(b) the exercise of the power is not attributable to any neglect or default by that person.
(2) Any disputed question as to the right or the amount of any compensation payable under this paragraph shall be determined by arbitration or, in Scotland, by a single arbiter appointed, failing agreement between the parties, by the sheriff. Restrictions on disclosure of information 12. - (1) Subject to the following provisions of this paragraph, a person shall not disclose any information -
(b) which consists in a secret manufacturing process or trade secret and was obtained by him in consequence of the exercise by any person of any power or duty conferred by these Regulations.
(2) Sub-paragraph (1) shall not apply to a disclosure of information if the information is publicised information or the disclosure is made -
(b) in pursuance of a Community obligation; (c) in connection with the investigation of any criminal offence or for the purposes of any civil or criminal proceedings; or (d) in pursuance of regulation 3 of the Environmental Information Regulations 1992[15].
(3) The enactments referred to in sub-paragraph (2)(a) are -
(b) Parts II and III and section 125 of the Fair Trading Act 1973[17]; (c) the relevant statutory provisions within the meaning of Part I of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974[18] or within the meaning of the Health and Safety at Work (Northern Ireland) Order 1978[19]; (d) the Weights and Measures Act 1985[20]; (e) the Weights and Measures (Northern Ireland) Order 1981[21]; (f) the Consumer Protection Act 1987[22]; (g) the Consumer Protection (Northern Ireland) Order 1987[23]; (h) the Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 1994[24]; and (i) any enactment made for the purpose of securing compliance with the Council Directive 84/450/EEC on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the member States concerning misleading advertising[25].
(4) In sub-paragraph (2)(a) the reference to a person's functions shall include a reference to any function of making, amending or revoking any regulations or order.
(b) the Director General of Fair Trading; (c) the Health and Safety Executive; (d) an enforcement authority; (e) any person who is charged with enforcing any of the enactments referred to in sub-paragraph (3).
Savings for certain privileges
(b) to answer any question or give any information if to do so would incriminate that person or that person's spouse.
Saving for civil rights
(b) if the person is a body corporate, by serving it in accordance with sub-paragraph (a) on the secretary or clerk of that body; or (c) if the person is a partnership, by serving it in accordance with that sub-paragraph on a partner or on a person having control or management of the partnership business.
(2) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (1), and for the purposes of section 7 of the Interpretation Act 1978[26] (which relates to the service of documents by post) in its application to that paragraph, the proper address of any person on whom a document is to be served by virtue of these Regulations shall be his last known address except that -
(b) in the case of service on a partnership or a partner or a person having the control or management of a partnership business, it shall be the principal office of the partnership;
and for the purposes of this paragraph the principal office of a company registered outside the United Kingdom or of a partnership carrying on business outside the United Kingdom is its principal office within the United Kingdom. (This note is not part of the Regulations) These Regulations implement Council Directive 92/75/EEC (on the indication by labelling and standard product information of the consumption of energy and other resources by household appliances) and Commission Directive 2002/40/EC (implementing Council Directive 92/75/EEC with regard to energy labelling of household electric ovens). Electric ovens to which these Regulations apply are those specified in regulation 3 subject to the exclusions specified in regulation 4. Suppliers, as defined in regulation 2, must supply labels (which comply with Schedules 1 and 4) and information notices (which comply with Schedules 2 and 4) about the energy consumption of those regulated household electric ovens (regulations 7 and 8). Suppliers are deemed to consent to the publication of the information given on a label or in an information notice (regulation 9). They are responsible for the accuracy of the information (regulation 10) and are required to establish, before the electric oven is placed on the Community market, technical documentation to enable the accuracy of the information to be assessed (regulation 6). Dealers, as defined in regulation 2, must attach a label to a regulated household electric oven displayed to end-users (regulation 11). Where a regulated household electric oven is for sale by communication (as defined in regulation 2), the dealer is required by regulation 12 to provide relevant information as set out in Schedules 3 and 4. Regulation 14 prohibits the display of misleading information about the energy consumption of regulated household electric ovens. Regulation 15 provides for the presumption of compliance. Regulation 16 and Schedule 6 contain provisions on offences, penalties and other matters of enforcement. Regulation 17 makes transitional provision; until 30th June 2003 the Regulations do not apply unless a regulated household electric oven is offered for sale or displayed with a label or information notice or is the subject of a communication. Where a supplier is required to provide labels in another Community language, Schedule 5 sets out the equivalent terms to the terms in English in Schedules 1, 2 and 3. A Regulatory Impact Assessment, estimating the financial impact of the Regulations on suppliers, dealers and wholesalers of regulated household electric ovens covered by the scheme, can be obtained from: Environment, Business and Consumers Division, Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, Ashdown House, 123 Victoria Street, London SW1E 6DE. Notes: [1] S.I.1992/1711.back [2] The requirements of the Directives are reserved matters for both Scotland (product labelling is covered by Head C8 - Product standards, safety and liability in Part II (Specific reservations) of Schedule 2 to the Scotland Act 1998) (c. 46), and Northern Ireland in accordance with paragraph 38 (Technical standards and requirements in relation to products in pursuance of an obligation under Community law) of Schedule 3 (Reserved Matters) to the Northern Ireland Act 1998 (c. 47). The power has not been transferred to the Welsh Assembly.back [4] OJ No. L128, 15.5.2002, p. 45.back [5] OJ No. L297, 13.10.1992, p. 16.back [6] The parent Directive was extended to the European Economic Area by EEA Joint Committee Decision No 7/94 of 21.3.94 (OJ L160, 28.6.1994, p. 1); the Electric Ovens Directive, though a text with EEA relevance, has not at the date of making these Regulations been so extended.back [7] OJ No. B017, 6.10.1958, p. 385, as last amended by the Act of Accession of Austria, Sweden and Finland (OJ No. C241, 29.8.1994, p. 21).back [8] 1985 c. 72, as amended by paragraph 144 of Schedule 13 to the Local Government (Scotland ) Act 1994 (c. 39).back [9] European standard EN 50304:2001 approved on 2000-04-01 entitled "Electric ovens for household use - Methods for measuring energy consumption" which is transposed in the United Kingdom by British Standard BS EN 50304:2001 of the same title published by the British Standards Institution on 17th June 2002.back [10] See, for example, Regulation (EC) No 1980/2000 on a revised Community eco-label award scheme (OJ No. L237 , 21.9.2000, p. 1) .back [11] OJ No. L237, 21.9.2000, p.1.back [12] OJ No. L344, 6.12.86, p. 24; see the Household Appliances (Airborne Noise) Regulations 1990 (S.I. 1990/161, amended by S.I. 1994/1386). The relevant standards are EN 60704-2-10 (noise measurement) and EN 60704-3 (verification).back [14] S.I. 1981/1675 (N.I. 26).back [15] S.I. 1992/3240, to which there are amendments not relevant to these Regulations.back [19] S.I. 1978/1039 (N.I. 9); to which there are amendments not relevant to these Regulations.back [21] S.I. 1981/231 (N.I. 10); to which there are amendments not relevant to these Regulations.back [23] S.I. 1987/2049 (N.I. 12); to which there are amendments not relevant to these Regulations.back [25] OJ No. L250, 19.9.84, p. 17.back
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