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Whereas under Article 41 of the Charter of the United Nations the Security Council of the United Nations has, by resolutions adopted on 25th May 1993 and on 8th November 1994, called upon Her Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom and all other States to apply certain measures to give effect to decisions of that Council in relation to the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda respectively: Now, therefore, Her Majesty, in exercise of the powers conferred on Her by section 1 of the United Nations Act 1946[1], is pleased, by and with the advice of Her Privy Council, to order, and it is hereby ordered, as follows: - Citation and Commencement 1. This Order may be cited as the United Nations (International Tribunals) (Former Yugoslavia and Rwanda) (Dependent Territories) Order 1997 and shall come into force on 1st September 1997. Interpretation 2. In this Order -
Application of the 1996 Orders
(b) a reference therein (in whatever terms) to the United Kingdom, or to England and Wales, as a geographical location shall be construed as a reference to the Territory.
(5) Where, in or for the purposes of any proceedings in a court of the Territory, a question arises as to who or which authority or which court for the time being discharges (or did at some material time discharge) functions corresponding to the relevant functions of a given English governmental or judicial authority, the court which is seized of the proceedings or any person intending to initiate the proceedings may apply to the Governor for his certificate as to that matter; and any certificate which the Governor may give in response to such an application shall be conclusive as to that matter in those proceedings.
(b) the reference to a person intending to initiate proceedings in a court of the Territory includes a reference to a person in whom there is vested, or may be vested, a power or a duty to initiate such proceedings.
Anguilla Bermuda Cayman Islands Falkland Islands Gibraltar Montserrat Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands St Helena and its Dependencies South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia Turks and Caicos Islands Virgin Islands (This note is not part of the Order) This Order makes provision in respect of the Territories listed in the Schedule to enable the Territories to cooperate with:
(ii) the International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Genocide and other Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of Rwanda and Rwandan Citizens Responsible for Genocide and other such Violations Committed in the Territory of Neighbouring States, between 1st January 1994 and 31st December 1994, established by Resolution 955 (1994) of the Security Council of the United Nations,
in the investigation and prosecution of persons accused of committing crimes within the jurisdiction of each Tribunal and the punishment of persons convicted of such crimes.
Notes: [1] 1946 c.45.back
ISBN 0 11 064684 3
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