The Personal Pension Schemes (Appropriate Schemes) Regulations 1987
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PENSIONS The Personal Pension Schemes (Appropriate Schemes) Regulations 1987
1. (1) These Regulations may be cited as the Personal Pension Schemes (Appropriate Schemes) Regulations 1987; this regulation and regulations 2 to 11, 19 and 20 shall come into force on 27th July 1987, and regulations 12 to 18 shall come into force on 4th January 1988. (2) In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires
and other expressions have the same meaning as in the Act. (3) In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires, any reference
2. Without prejudice to any other requirements imposed by the Act or regulations made thereunder, a personal pension scheme can be an appropriate scheme only if it takes the form specified in any one (but not more than one) of paragraphs (a) to (c), namely
3.(1) Without prejudice to any other requirements of the Act or regulations made thereunder
(2) This paragraph applies to a Friendly Society which
(3) This paragraph applies to
4.(1) Every application for an appropriate scheme certificate shall be made in writing to the Board and shall include the following particulars
(2) Every application shall be accompanied by a copy of
(3) Every person who has made an application shall supply such other documents and information as the Board may reasonably require.
5.(1) When the Board have determined that a scheme should be treated as an appropriate scheme, they shall issue an appropriate scheme certificate to the person who applied for it. (2) The appropriate scheme certificate shall specify
6. The administrators of the scheme shall
7.(1) Every application for the variation of, or to surrender, an appropriate scheme certificate
(2) Notices of intention to make an application such as is mentioned in paragraph (1) shall be given in writing to
(3) Notices given under this regulation shall specify
(4) Every person who makes an application under this regulation shall supply such other documents and information as the board may reasonably require.
8.(1) Subject to the provisions of this regulation, the Board shall treat an application for an appropriate scheme certificate as an application for the determination of the question whether the scheme in question should be an appropriate scheme, and subject to the provisions of paragraph (3), they shall determine the question as soon as practicable. (2) The Board may refuse to give effect to an application if they are not satisfied that the applicant has complied with the provisions of regulation 4. (3) The Board may defer making a determination until such documents and information as are mentioned in regulation 4(2) and (3) have been supplied. (4) Where under this regulation the Board determine that a scheme should be treated as an appropriate scheme they shall issue an appropriate scheme certificate in accordance with regulation 5, and inform the Secretary of State that they have done so. (5) Where the Board's determination under this regulation does not give effect to the application, the Board shall notify the applicant in writing of the determination and of the reasons for it and shall refer him to the Board's powers of review under section 67 of the Social Security Act 1973[9].
9.(1) Subject to the provisions of this regulation, the Board shall treat an application made with a view to the variation or surrender of an appropriate scheme certificate as an application for the determination of the question whether the certificate should be varied or, as the case may be, whether the scheme should cease to be an appropriate scheme; and subject to the provisions of paragraph (3) they shall determine the question as soon as practicable. (2) The Board may refuse to give effect to an application if they are not satisfied that the applicant has complied with the provisions of regulation 7. (3) The Board may defer making a determination until such documents and information as are mentioned in regulation 7(4) have been supplied. (4) When the Board have made a determination under paragraph (1), they shall vary or accept the surrender of the certificate if such action would give effect to the determination, and inform the Secretary of State that they have done so. (5) The date from which a surrender or variation is to have effect shall be that on which the determination is made, except that, where the person who made the application has requested that it should have effect from a specific date which is earlier or later than the date on which the determination is made, it may have effect from that specific date, so however that that date shall not be earlier than the date on which the Board receive the application, or later than the last day of the tax year in which the Board receive the application. (6) Where the Board's determination under this regulation does not give effect to the application, the Board shall notify the applicant in writing of the determination and of the reasons for it and shall refer him to the Board's powers of review under section 67 of the Social Security Act 1973; and the applicant shall give notice in writing of the determination and the Board's reasons for it, to
10.(1) Where the Board have reason to suppose that any scheme to which an appropriate scheme certificate applies should not continue to be an appropriate scheme, and the administrators of the scheme have not shown to the satisfaction of the Board that it should so continue, the Board may determine that the scheme should not continue to be treated as an appropriate scheme; where they so determine, they shall cancel the certificate with effect from such date as they may specify (subject to paragraph (2)); the Board shall notify the administrators of the scheme in writing of their determination and the reasons for it and shall refer them to the Board's powers of review under section 67 of the Social Security Act 1973, and shall also notify the Secretary of State of their determination. (2) The date from which the cancellation is to have effect shall be the date on which the certificate is cancelled, except that, where the Board consider that the scheme has failed to satisfy the requirements for continuing to be an appropriate scheme before that date, they may cancel the certificate with effect from an earlier date, so however that that earlier date
11. Any question
12.(1) A notice under section 1(9) of the Act (notices to the Secretary of State by an earner and the trustees or managers of a scheme of willingness that that scheme should be his chosen scheme) shall be given in writing in such form as the Secretary of State may in his discretion accept. (2) Subject to paragraph (3), the date specified in a notice under section 1(9) as the date from which the scheme is to be the earner's chosen scheme shall be one of the following dates, selected by the persons who give the notice, namely
(3) In a case where a scheme ("the first scheme") was an earner's chosen scheme on the date with effect from which the first scheme ceased to be an appropriate scheme, the date specified in a notice under section 1(9) as the date from which another scheme ("the second scheme") is to be the earner's chosen scheme may be the date with effect from which the first scheme ceased to be an appropriate scheme (whether or not that date is 6th April), if that date is not earlier than whichever is the earlier of
13.(1) A notice under section 1(10) of the Act (notice cancelling a notice given under section 1(9), in this regulation called "the relevant section 1(9) notice") shall be given in writing and in such form as the Secretary of State may in his discretion accept. (2) The date specified in a notice under section 1(10) as the date from which the scheme is to cease to be the earner's chosen scheme shall be 6th April in the tax year in which the Secretary of State receives the notice or 6th April in the next tax year, so however that if the notice is given by the earner and not by the trustees or managers of the scheme the date shall be at least a year later than the date specified in the relevant section 1(9) notice.
14.(1) Minimum contributions shall not be paid in respect of an earner for any part of the tax year in which he attains pensionable age unless they were payable, or would have been payable had his earnings not been taken to be nil under regulation 17, in respect of him for the previous tax year. (2) After a scheme has ceased to be appropriate, minimum contributions shall not, except as provided by paragraph (11), be paid to the trustees or managers of that scheme for any period during which that scheme was appropriate by virtue of an appropriate scheme certificate which had effect from a date earlier than that on which it ceased to be appropriate. (3) After effect has been given to protected rights of an earner under a scheme, minimum contributions shall not, except as provided by paragraph (11), be paid to the trustees or managers of that scheme for any period during which that scheme was the earner's chosen scheme by virtue of a notice given under section 1(9) of the Act which had effect from a date earlier than that on which effect was given to those protected rights. (4) Where
(5) Where, but for the provisions of paragraph (3), or paragraphs (2) and (3), minimum contributions would have fallen to be paid to the trustees or managers of a scheme for any period before the end of the tax year in which effect was given to the protected rights in question, those minimum contributions shall, subject to paragraph (6), be paid, in the circumstances described in paragraphs (7), (10) and (13), to the persons described in paragraphs (8), (9), (11), (12) and (14) (and in no other circumstances and to no other persons). (6) In the case of a scheme which has ceased to be appropriate
(7) Paragraphs (8) and (9) apply where effect has been given to the earner's protected rights by the making of a transfer payment to another personal pension scheme or to an occupational pension scheme. (8) Where the personal pension scheme is an appropriate scheme or the occupational pension scheme is a money purchase contracted-out scheme the minimum contributions shall be paid to the trustees or managers of that scheme. (9) Where the circumstances described in paragraph (8) do not exist and the minimum contributions are payable for, or for part of, the tax year in which the earner attained pensionable age or died before attaining that age, the minimum contributions shall be paid to the earner or his widow or her widower, or if the earner died unmarried, they may at the Secretary of State's discretion be paid to any person. (10) Paragraphs (11) and (12) apply where effect has been given to the earner's protected rights by the purchase of an annuity or by the provision by the scheme of a pension. (11) Where
(12) Where the circumstances described in paragraph (11) do not exist and the minimum contributions are payable for, or for part of, the tax year in which the earner attained pensionable age or died before attaining that age, the minimum contributions shall be paid to the earner or his widow or her widower, or if the earner died unmarried, they may at the Secretary of State's discretion be paid to any person. (13) Paragraph (14) applies where effect has been given to the earner's protected rights by the award of a lump sum. (14) Where the minimum contributions are payable for, or for part of, the tax year in which the earner attained pensionable age or died before attaining that age, the minimum contributions shall be paid to the earner or his widow or her widower, or if the earner died unmarried, they may at the Secretary of State's discretion be paid to any person.
15. Minimum contributions shall be paid
16. For the purpose of section 3(1)(b) of the Act, £1.00 shall be substituted for 2 per cent. of the earnings referred to in section 3(1)(a) if 2 per cent. of those earnings is less than £1.00 and the earner or his widow or her widower, or the administrators of the relevant scheme in respect of whom the minimum contributions are to be paid, applies or apply in writing in such form as the Secretary of State may in his discretion accept.
17.(1) In relation to any tax year, the earnings of an earner shall be calculated or estimated, for the purposes mentioned in this regulation, on the bases mentioned in this regulation. (2) In paragraph (3)
(3) In relation to any eligible tax week in a tax year the earnings of an earner shall be taken to be the amount calculated or estimated in accordance with paragraph (1) divided by the number of eligible tax weeks in that tax year, and in relation to any ineligible tax week they shall be taken to be nil. (4) For the purposes of section 3(1)(a) of the Act, the formula set out in paragraph (5)(a), or, if it produces a smaller value for X, the formula set out in paragraph (5)(b), shall be applied, so however that if the formula set out in paragraph (5)(a) produces a negative value for X, or if the value of P is nil, the value of X shall be taken to be nil. (5) The formulae mentioned in paragraph (4) are
(6) For the purposes of section 3(1)(b) of the Act, the formula set out in paragraph (7)(a), or, if it produces a smaller value for X, the formula set out in paragraph (7)(b), shall be applied, so however that if the formula set out in paragraph (7)(a) produces a negative value for X, or if the value of P-Q is nil, the value of X shall be taken to be nil. (7) The formulae mentioned in paragraph (6) are
(8) In paragraph (9)
(9) In this regulation
18. Where the amount of minimum contributions payable in respect of an earner in relation to a tax year would otherwise not be a whole number of pence, it shall be taken to be the nearest whole number of pence, or, when the 2 nearest whole numbers are equally near, the lower of them.
19.(1) Without prejudice to any other requirements imposed by the Act or regulations made thereunder, a personal pension scheme which comprises an arrangement of the kind described in regulation 2(c) can be an appropriate scheme only if it satisfies the requirements of paragraph (2). (2) Without prejudice to any right of a member of the scheme, under section 15(1) of the Act or other rules of the scheme, the rules of the scheme shall include provision
(3) Where a counter-notice of the kind mentioned in paragraph (2)(b) is properly addressed, pre-paid and served by post, it shall be deemed to have been duly served on the day on which it was posted.
20.(1) During the period beginning on 27th July 1987 and ending on 5th April 1989 the Board may in their discretion issue an appropriate scheme certificate, notwithstanding that they have not satisfied themselves that the scheme in question satisfies the conditions for the issue of such a certificate, on the basis of
(2) The information mentioned in paragraph (1)(a) is to the effect that, to the best of the belief of the administrators, the documents submitted with the application satisfy the requirements for the issue of an appropriate scheme certificate in relation to the scheme in question. (3) The undertaking mentioned in paragraph (1)(b) is to the general effect that the person giving it will
(4) The undertaking mentioned in paragraph (1)(c) above is to the effect that where, as a result of the Board's cancelling the appropriate scheme certificate because alterations as mentioned in paragraph (3)(a) have not been made within the time specified by the Board, any person has incurred financial obligations in respect of personal pension protected rights premiums, the person or body giving the undertaking will provide any additional funds necessary to enable those financial obligations to be met. (5) For the purposes of section 5(8) of the Act, in a case where
Notes: [1] 1986 c. 50. See definitions of "prescribed" and "regulations" in section 84(1). back [2] 1975 c. 60. See sections 32 and 66, as amended by the Social Security Act 1986 (c. 50), Schedule 2, paragraphs 5 and 11. back [4] 1970 c. 31 (N.I.). back [11] S.I. 1975/556, amended by S.I. 1976/1736, 1977/788, 1978/409, 1981/1501, 1982/96, 1983/197, 1987/414, 687. back [12] S.I. 1979/591, to which there are amendments not relevant to these Regulations. back |
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