The Access to Information (Post-Commencement Adoptions) (Wales) Regulations 2005 © Crown Copyright 2005 Statutory Instruments printed from this website are printed under the superintendence and authority of the Controller of HMSO being the Queen's Printer of Acts of Parliament. The legislation contained on this web site is subject to Crown Copyright protection. It may be reproduced free of charge provided that it is reproduced accurately and that the source and copyright status of the material is made evident to users. It should be noted that the right to reproduce the text of Statutory Instruments does not extend to the Queen's Printer imprints which should be removed from any copies of the Statutory Instrument which are issued or made available to the public. This includes reproduction of the Statutory Instrument on the Internet and on intranet sites. The Royal Badge of Wales may be reproduced only where it is an integral part of the original document. The text of this Internet version of the Statutory Instrument has been prepared to reflect the text as it was Made. A print version is also available and is published by The Stationery Office Limited as the The Access to Information (Post-Commencement Adoptions) (Wales) Regulations 2005, ISBN 0110911857. The print version may be purchased by clicking here. Braille copies of this Statutory Instrument can also be purchased at the same price as the print edition by contacting TSO Customer Services on 0870 600 5522 or e-mail: customer.services@tso.co.uk. Further information about the publication of legislation on this website can be found by referring to the Frequently Asked Questions. To ensure fast access over slow connections, large documents have been segmented into "chunks". Where you see a "continue" button at the bottom of the page of text, this indicates that there is another chunk of text available.
The National Assembly for Wales in the exercise of the powers conferred on it by sections 9, 56 to 64, 140(8), 142(1) and (5) and 144(2) of the Adoption and Children Act 2002[1] and of all other powers enabling it in that behalf, with the approval of the Registrar General[2] and the Chancellor of the Exchequer[3], hereby makes the following Regulations:— Title, commencement and application 1. —(1) The title of these Regulations is the Access to Information (Post-Commencement Adoptions) (Wales) Regulations 2005 and come into force on 30 December 2005. (2) These Regulations apply in relation to Wales. Interpretation 2. In these Regulations —
Information to be kept about a person's adoption 3. —(1) Paragraphs (2) and (3) prescribe, for the purposes of section 56 of the Act, the information that an adoption agency must keep in relation to a person adopted on or after 30 December 2005 (and which is referred to in the Act and in these Regulations as "section 56 information")[8]. (2) When an adoption order is made in relation to a person adopted after 30 December 2005 the adoption agency—
(b) to which the case records in respect of adopted person have been transferred,
must continue to keep the case record that was set up in respect of the adopted person under regulation 12 of the Adoption Agencies Regulations or under the Adoption Agencies Regulations 1983[9].
(b) any information that has been supplied by a former foster carer of the adopted person with the intention that the adopted person may, should he or she wish to, be given that information; (c) any information supplied by the adopters or other persons which is relevant to matters arising after the adoption order has been made; (d) any information that the adopted person has requested should be kept; (e) any information given to agency in respect of an adopted person by the Registrar General under section 79(5) of the Act (information that would enable an adopted person to obtain a certified copy of the record of his or her birth); (f) any information disclosed to the adoption agency about an entry relating to the adopted person on the Adoption Contact Register; (g) any information required to be recorded in accordance with regulation 9, 10, 13 or 16; (h) the record of any agreement under regulation 10.
(4) For the purposes of this regulation "information" includes information in any form, including paper or electronic records and photographs.
(b) to the local authority in whose area the society's principal office is situated; or (c) in the case of a society which amalgamates with another registered adoption society to form a new registered adoption society, to the new body.
(2) A registered adoption society that transfers its records to another adoption agency by virtue of paragraph (1) must, if its activities were principally based in the area of a single local authority, give written notification of the transfer to that authority. Disclosure of section 56 information for purposes of agency's functions 7. —(1) An adoption agency may disclose section 56 information that is not protected information[11] as it thinks fit for the purpose of carrying out its functions as an adoption agency. (2) An adoption agency may disclose section 56 information (including protected information) to a registered adoption support agency which provides services to the adoption agency in connection with any of its functions under section 61 or 62 of the Act. (3) An adoption agency may disclose section 56 information (including protected information) to a person who is authorised in writing by the National Assembly for Wales to obtain information for the purposes of research. Disclosure of section 56 information for the purposes of inquiries, inspection etc. 8. An adoption agency must disclose section 56 information (including protected information) as may be required—
(b) subject to the provisions of s.74(5) of the Care Standards Act 2000 to the Children's Commissioner for Wales[14] for the purposes of any examination conducted in accordance with Part V of that Act; (c) to the National Assembly for Wales; (d) subject to the provisions of sections 29(7) and 32(3) of the Local Government Act 1974[15] (investigations and disclosure), to the Commission for Local Administration in Wales, for the purpose of an investigation conducted in accordance with Part III of that Act; (e) to any person appointed by the adoption agency for the purpose of the consideration by the agency of any representations (including complaints); (f) to a panel constituted under section 12 of the Act to consider a qualifying determination in relation to the disclosure of section 56 information; (g) to a Welsh family proceedings officer or an officer of CAFCASS for the purposes of the discharge of the officer's duties under the Act; (h) to a court having power to make an order under the Act or under the Children Act 1989.
Requirements relating to disclosure
(b) the date on which the information is disclosed; (c) the person to whom the information is disclosed; (d) the reason for disclosure.
Agreements for the disclosure of protected information
(b) an agreement made between the adoption agency and each of the following persons as to the disclosure of protected information about them or about the adopted person—
(ii) each person who, before the adoption order was made, was a parent with parental responsibility for the adopted person.
(2) The adoption agency must keep a written record of any such agreement and that record must include—
(b) the date on which it is made; (c) the reasons for making it; (d) the information that may be disclosed in accordance with the agreement; (e) any agreed restrictions on the circumstances in which information may be disclosed.
Manner of application 11. An application to an adoption agency for the disclosure of protected information under section 61 or 62 of the Act must be in writing and must state the reasons for the application. Duties of agency on receipt of application 12. On receipt of an application for the disclosure of protected information under section 61 or 62 of the Act an adoption agency must take all reasonable steps to—
(b) confirm that any person acting on behalf of the applicant is authorised to do so; and (c) ensure that it has sufficient information from the applicant about the reasons for the application to enable the agency to discharge its functions under section 61 or 62 of the Act (as the case may be).
Record of views Information about the availability of counselling 14. —(1) An adoption agency must provide written information about the availability of counselling to any person —
(b) whose views have been sought as to the disclosure of information about him or her under section 61(3) or 62(3) or (4) of the Act; (c) who enters, or is considering entering, into an agreement with the agency under regulation 10.
(2) The information provided under paragraph (1) must include information about the fees that may be charged by persons providing counselling.
(b) if the person is in Scotland, a Scottish adoption agency; (c) if the person is in Northern Ireland, an adoption society which is registered under Article 4 of the Adoption (Northern Ireland) Order 1987[16] or from any Board; or (d) if the person is outside the United Kingdom, any person or body outside the United Kingdom who appears to the agency to correspond in its functions to a body mentioned in paragraphs (a) to (c).
(3) In this regulation —
Disclosure of information for the purposes of counselling Seeking information from the Registrar General 17. —(1) Where —
(b) the agency does not have that information,
the agency must seek that information from the Registrar General.
(b) the names of that person's adoptive father or mother; (c) the date of the adoption order.
Registrar General to disclose information regarding the appropriate adoption agency and the Adoption Contact Register
(b) disclose to the appropriate adoption agency any information that the agency requires, in relation to an application under section 60, 61 or 62 of the Act, about any entry relating to an adopted person on the Adoption Contact Register[18].
(2) The adoption agency must pay any fee that the Registrar General determines is reasonable for the disclosure of information under paragraph (1)(b). Offence 19. A registered adoption society which discloses any information in contravention of section 57 of the Act (restrictions on disclosure etc. of information) is guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale. Fees charged by adoption agencies 20. —(1) Subject to paragraph (2) an adoption agency may charge a fee which it determines to be a reasonable fee —
(b) for providing counselling in connection with the disclosure of information under those sections; or (c) for making arrangements to secure counselling in accordance with regulation 16 where the counselling is provided by a person outside the United Kingdom.
(2) No fee shall be payable by an adopted person in respect of any information disclosed to him or her under section 60, 61 or 62 in relation to any relative of his or her or for any counselling provided to him or her in connection with any such disclosure. (This note is not part of the Regulations) These Regulations prescribe certain matters for the purposes of the regime set out in sections 56 to 65 of the Adoption and Children Act 2002 ("the Act") (disclosure of information in relation to a person's adoption). The regime provides for adoption agencies to keep information about each adoption and to provide a service for persons seeking information about an adoption. The regime applies only in relation to adoptions on or after 30 December 2005. In relation to persons adopted before that day, the Adoption Agencies Regulations 1983 (S.I.1983/1964) will continue to have effect. Part 2 provides for the keeping of information. Regulation 3 prescribes what information must be kept ("section 56 information"). This includes the case record that was established by the adoption agency in relation to the child for the purposes of the adoption, information supplied by the birth parents, information supplied by the Registrar General, and the record of any disclosure of information. Part 2 also deals with storage and transfer of section 56 information. Regulation 5 requires that section 56 information be kept for 100 years from the date of the adoption. Part 3 makes general provision for the disclosure of section 56 information, which may include protected information (that is information that identifies any person). Under regulation 7 an adoption agency may disclose section 56 information that is not protected information as necessary for the purpose of its functions. It may also disclose any section 56 information to persons providing services in relation to its functions under section 61 or 62 (for example a registered adoption support agency carrying out enquiries on its behalf). Regulation 8 provides for disclosure of information to specified persons including persons holding inquiries, the Children's Commissioner for Wales, a Welsh family proceedings officer or an officer of CAFCASS and the National Assembly for Wales. Regulation 9 requires a written record to be kept of any disclosure. Regulation 10 prescribes the requirements for an agreement under 57(5) of the Act (which permits disclosure of protected information in pursuance of a prescribed agreement). Part 4 relates to applications for disclosure of protected information under section 61 (information about adults) and 62 (information about children). Regulations 11 to 13 deal with procedural matters in relation to such applications. Part 5 makes provision for counselling. Regulation 14 requires adoption agencies to provide information about availability of counselling for persons seeking information about an adoption or persons about whom information is being sought. Regulation 15 requires adoption agencies to secure counselling where requested by persons seeking information. Part 6 relates to the Registrar General. Adopted adults have a right under section 60 of the Act to request information about their birth records. They must first approach the appropriate adoption agency, which then requests the information from the Registrar General. Regulation 17 requires the Registrar to provide the information. Regulation 18 requires the Registrar General to disclose information to any person that may assist the person in making contact with the adoption agency that holds the records of this adoption. It also requires the Registrar General to disclose information from the Adoption Contact Register at the request of an adoption agency. Part 7 deals with miscellaneous matters. It creates an offence of disclosing information in contravention of section 57 of the Act. Regulation 20 prescribes fees that may be charged by adoption agencies in relation to disclosure of information and counselling. Notes: [1] 2002 c.38. These powers are exercisable by the appropriate Minister, who is defined in section 144(1) of the Act in relation to England, as the Secretary of State, in relation to Wales as the National Assembly for Wales and in relation to England and Wales, as the Secretary of State and the National Assembly or Wales acting jointly.back [2] The Registrar General's approval is required for regulation 17(3) by virtue of section 65(5) of the Act.back [3] The approval of the Chancellor of the Exchequer is required for regulation 18(2) by virtue of section 65(4) of the Act.back [5] See section 11 of the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000 c.43.back [8] Sections 56 to 64 are commenced only in respect of adoptions on or after 1 September 2005.back [10] see s.2(2) of the Act.back [11] see s.57(3) of the Act for the meaning of "protected information"back [16] S.I. 1987/2203 (N.I. 22).back [17] S.I. 1972/1265 (N.I. 14).back [18] For the definition of "Adoption Contact Register" see s.80 of the Act.back
ISBN 0 11 091185 7
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