Section 6
1 The Children and Young Persons Act 1933 has effect subject to the following amendments.
2 (1) Section 34 (attendance at court of parent of child or young person charged with an offence, etc.) is amended as follows.
(2) In subsection (7), omit “section 163 of the Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000 or”.
(3) After subsection (7A) insert—
“(7B) If it appears that at the time of his arrest a youth rehabilitation order, as defined in Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008, is in force in respect of him, the responsible officer, as defined in section 4 of that Act, shall also be informed as described in subsection (3) above as soon as it is reasonably practicable to do so.”
3 (1) Section 49 (restrictions on reports of proceedings in which children or young persons are concerned) is amended as follows.
(2) In subsection (2), for paragraphs (c) and (d) substitute—
“(c) proceedings in a magistrates' court under Schedule 2 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 (proceedings for breach, revocation or amendment of youth rehabilitation orders);
(d) proceedings on appeal from a magistrates' court arising out of any proceedings mentioned in paragraph (c) (including proceedings by way of case stated).”
(3) In subsection (4A), omit paragraph (d) (but not the word “or” immediately following it).
(4) In subsection (10), for the words from “Schedule 7” to “supervision orders)” substitute the words “Schedule 2 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 (proceedings for breach, revocation or amendment of youth rehabilitation orders)”.
(5) In subsection (13), omit paragraph (c)(i).
4 In section 10(2) of the Criminal Appeal Act 1968 (appeal against sentence in other cases dealt with at assizes or quarter sessions), for paragraph (b) substitute—
“(b) having been given a suspended sentence or made the subject of—
(i) an order for conditional discharge,
(ii) a youth rehabilitation order within the meaning of Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008, or
(iii) a community order within the meaning of Part 12 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003,
appears or is brought before the Crown Court to be further dealt with for the offence.”
5 The Firearms Act 1968 has effect subject to the following amendments.
6 In section 21(3ZA)(a) (possession of firearms by persons previously convicted of crime), after “2003”, insert “, or a youth rehabilitation order within the meaning of Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008,”.
7 In section 52(1A)(a) (forfeiture and disposal of firearms; cancellation of certificate by convicting court), after “2003”, insert “, or a youth rehabilitation order within the meaning of Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008,”.
8 The Health Services and Public Health Act 1968 has effect subject to the following amendments.
9 In section 64(3)(a) (financial assistance by the Secretary of State to certain voluntary organisations)—
(a) in paragraph (xxi) of the definition of “the relevant enactments”, for “sections 63 to 66 and 92 of, and Schedules 6 and 7 to,” substitute “section 92 of”, and
(b) after that paragraph, insert—
“(xxii) Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008;”.
10 In section 65(3)(b) (financial and other assistance by local authorities to certain voluntary organisations), for paragraph (xxii) of the definition of “relevant enactments” substitute—
“(xxii) Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008;”.
11 The Social Work (Scotland) Act 1968 has effect subject to the following amendments.
12 In section 86(3) (adjustments between authority providing accommodation etc, and authority of area of residence) after “supervision order” insert “, youth rehabilitation order”.
13 In section 94(1) (interpretation)—
(a) for the definition of “probation order” substitute—
““probation order”, in relation to an order imposed by a court in Northern Ireland, has the same meaning as in the Criminal Justice (Northern Ireland) Order 1996,”,
(b) in the definition of “supervision order”, omit “the Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000 or”, and
(c) at the end insert—
““youth rehabilitation order” means an order made under section 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008.”
14 The Children and Young Persons Act 1969 has effect subject to the following amendments.
15 Omit section 25 (transfers between England or Wales and Northern Ireland).
16 (1) Section 26 (transfers between England or Wales and the Channel Islands or Isle of Man) is amended as follows.
(2) In subsection (1)(c), for the words from “supervision order” to “2000” substitute “youth rehabilitation order imposing a local authority residence requirement”.
(3) In subsection (2), for the words from “supervision order” to “2000” substitute “youth rehabilitation order imposing a local authority residence requirement”.
17 (1) Section 32 (detention of absentees) is amended as follows.
(2) In subsection (1A)—
(a) in paragraph (a), for “paragraph 7(4) of Schedule 7 to the Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000” substitute “paragraph 21(2) of Schedule 2 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008”, and
(b) for paragraph (b) substitute—
“(b) from local authority accommodation—
(i) in which he is required to live by virtue of a youth rehabilitation order imposing a local authority residence requirement (within the meaning of Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008); or
(ii) to which he has been remanded under paragraph 21 of Schedule 2 to that Act; or
(iii) to which he has been remanded or committed under section 23(1) of this Act,”.
(3) For subsection (1C) substitute—
“(1C) In this section “the responsible person” means, as the case may be—
(a) the person who made the arrangements under paragraph 21(2) of Schedule 2 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008;
(b) the authority specified under paragraph 17(5) of Schedule 1 to that Act;
(c) the authority designated under paragraph 21(10) of Schedule 2 to that Act; or
(d) the authority designated under section 23 of this Act.”
(4) After subsection (1C) insert—
“(1D) If a child or young person—
(a) is required to reside with a local authority foster parent by virtue of a youth rehabilitation order with fostering, and
(b) is absent, without the consent of the responsible officer (within the meaning of Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008), from the place in which he is required to reside,
he may be arrested by a constable anywhere in the United Kingdom without a warrant.
(1E) A person so arrested shall be conducted to—
(a) the place where he is required to reside, or
(b) such other place as the local authority specified under paragraph 18(3) of Schedule 1 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 may direct,
at that local authority’s expense.”
(5) In subsection (2), for “or (1A)” substitute “, (1A) or (1D)”.
(6) In subsection (2A), for the words from “mentioned in subsection” to “this section is in premises” substitute “mentioned in subsection (1), (1A)(a) or (b)(i) or (ii) or (1D) of this section is in premises”.
(7) In subsection (2B)—
(a) after “subsection (1A)” insert “or (1D)”, and
(b) at the end insert “or the responsible officer, as the case may be.”
(8) In subsection (3), for “or (1A)” substitute “, (1A) or (1D)”.
(9) In subsection (4), after “(1A)” insert “, (1D)”.
18 In section 70(1) (interpretation)—
(a) omit the definition of “supervision order”,
(b) after the definition of “local authority accommodation” insert—
““local authority residence requirement” has the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008;”, and
(c) after the definition of “youth offending team” insert—
““youth rehabilitation order” and “youth rehabilitation order with fostering” have the same meanings as in Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 (see section 1 of that Act);”.
19 In section 73(4)(a) (provisions of section 32 extending to Scotland) for “to (1C)” substitute “to (1E)”.
20 The Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974 has effect subject to the following amendments.
21 In section 5(5) (rehabilitation periods for particular sentences) after paragraph (d) insert—
“(da) a youth rehabilitation order under Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008;”.
22 In section 7(2) (limitations on rehabilitation under Act, etc.) for paragraph (d) substitute—
“(d) in any proceedings relating to the variation or discharge of a youth rehabilitation order under Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008, or on appeal from any such proceedings;”.
23 In section 4(3) of the Bail Act 1976 (general right to bail of accused persons and others)—
(a) omit the words “to be dealt with”, and
(b) for paragraph (a), substitute—
“(a) Schedule 2 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 (breach, revocation or amendment of youth rehabilitation orders), or”.
24 In Schedule 6A to the Magistrates' Courts Act 1980 (fines that may be altered under section 143), omit the entries relating to Schedules 3, 5 and 7 to the Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000 (c. 6).
25 In section 14 of the Contempt of Court Act 1981 (proceedings in England and Wales), omit the subsection (2A) inserted by the Criminal Justice Act 1982 (c. 48).
26 Part 3 of Schedule 13 to the Criminal Justice Act 1982 (reciprocal arrangements for transfer of community service orders from Northern Ireland) has effect subject to the following amendments.
27 (1) Paragraph 7 (transfer to England and Wales) is amended as follows.
(2) In sub-paragraph (1), in Article 13(4)(b) inserted by that provision, for “such orders” substitute “an unpaid work requirement of a community order under section 177 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 or youth rehabilitation order under section 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008”.
(3) In sub-paragraph (2)(b)—
(a) after “a community order” insert “or a youth rehabilitation order”, and
(b) omit “(within the meaning of Part 12 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003)”.
(4) In sub-paragraph (3)—
(a) for “A community service order” substitute “An adult community service order”, and
(b) in paragraph (b)—
(i) omit “within the meaning of Part 12 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003”, and
(ii) for “by that Part of that Act” substitute “by Part 12 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003”.
(5) After sub-paragraph (3) insert—
“(4) A youth community service order made or amended in accordance with this paragraph shall—
(a) specify the local justice area in England or Wales in which the offender resides or will be residing when the order or the amendment comes into force; and
(b) require—
(i) the local probation board for that area established under section 4 of the Criminal Justice and Court Services Act 2000 or (as the case may be) a provider of probation services operating in that area, or
(ii) a youth offending team established under section 39 of the Crime and Disorder Act 1998 by a local authority for the area in which the offender resides or will be residing when the order or amendment comes into force,
to appoint a person who will discharge in respect of the order the functions in respect of youth rehabilitation orders conferred on responsible officers by Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008.
(5) The person appointed under sub-paragraph (4)(b) must be—
(a) where the appointment is made by a local probation board, an officer of that board;
(b) where the appointment is made by a provider of probation services, an officer of that provider;
(c) where the appointment is made by a youth offending team, a member of that team.”
28 (1) Paragraph 9 (general provision) is amended as follows.
(2) In sub-paragraph (3)—
(a) in paragraph (a)—
(i) for “a community service order” substitute “an adult community service order”;
(ii) omit “under section 177 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003”;
(iii) for “of that Act” substitute “of the Criminal Justice Act 2003”, and
(b) before “and” at the end of that paragraph insert—
“(aa) a youth community service order made or amended in the circumstances specified in paragraph 7 above shall be treated as if it were a youth rehabilitation order made in England and Wales and the provisions of Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 shall apply accordingly;”.
(3) In sub-paragraph (4)(a)—
(a) after “community orders” insert “or youth rehabilitation orders”, and
(b) omit “(within the meaning of Part 12 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003)”.
(4) In sub-paragraph (5)—
(a) after “community order” insert “or youth rehabilitation order”, and
(b) omit “(within the meaning of Part 12 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003)”.
(5) In sub-paragraph (6)—
(a) after “community orders” insert “or youth rehabilitation orders”,
(b) omit “(within the meaning of Part 12 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003)”, and
(c) in paragraph (b)(i), after “2003” insert “or, as the case may be, Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008”.
29 After that paragraph insert—
10 In paragraphs 7 and 9 above—
“adult community service order” means a community service order made in respect of an offender who was aged at least 18 when convicted of the offence in respect of which the order is made;
“community order” means an order made under section 177 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003;
“youth community service order” means a community service order made in respect of an offender who was aged under 18 when convicted of the offence in respect of which the order is made;
“youth rehabilitation order” means an order made under section 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008.”
30 In section 37(8) of the Mental Health Act 1983 (powers of courts to order hospital admission or guardianship)—
(a) in paragraph (a), after “Criminal Justice Act 2003)” insert “or a youth rehabilitation order (within the meaning of Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008)”, and
(b) in paragraph (c), omit the words “a supervision order (within the meaning of that Act) or”.
31 In paragraph 2(1) of the Schedule to the Child Abduction Act 1984 (modifications of section 1 for children in certain cases)—
(a) in paragraph (a), for “paragraph 7(4) of Schedule 7 to the Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000” substitute “paragraph 21(2) of Schedule 2 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008”, and
(b) in paragraph (b), after “1969” insert “or paragraph 21 of Schedule 2 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008”.
32 (1) Section 19 of the Prosecution of Offences Act 1985 (provision for orders as to costs in other circumstances) is amended as follows.
(2) In subsection (3B)(b)(i), for the words from “in a community order” to “that Act” substitute “a mental health treatment requirement in a community order or youth rehabilitation order”.
(3) After subsection (3B) insert—
“(3C) For the purposes of subsection (3B)(b)(i)—
“community order” has the same meaning as in Part 12 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003;
“mental health treatment requirement” means—
in relation to a community order, a mental health treatment requirement under section 207 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003, and
in relation to a youth rehabilitation order, a mental health treatment requirement under paragraph 20 of Schedule 1 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008;
“youth rehabilitation order” has the same meaning as in Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008.”
33 The Children Act 1989 has effect subject to the following amendments.
34 (1) Section 21 (provision of accommodation for children in police protection or detention or on remand, etc.) is amended as follows.
(2) In subsection (2)(c)—
(a) in sub-paragraph (i), omit “paragraph 7(5) of Schedule 7 to the Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000 or” and “or” at the end of that sub-paragraph, and
(b) for sub-paragraph (ii), substitute—
“(ii) remanded to accommodation provided by or on behalf of a local authority by virtue of paragraph 21 of Schedule 2 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 (breach etc. of youth rehabilitation orders); or
(iii) the subject of a youth rehabilitation order imposing a local authority residence requirement or a youth rehabilitation order with fostering,”.
(3) After subsection (2) insert—
“(2A) In subsection (2)(c)(iii), the following terms have the same meanings as in Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 (see section 7 of that Act)—
“local authority residence requirement”;
“youth rehabilitation order”;
“youth rehabilitation order with fostering”.”
35 In section 31(7)(b) (care and supervision orders), for sub-paragraph (ii) substitute—
“(ii) a youth rehabilitation order within the meaning of Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008; or”.
36 In section 105(6) (interpretation)—
(a) in paragraph (b), omit from the words “or an” to the end of the paragraph, and
(b) after that paragraph insert—
“(ba) in accordance with the requirements of a youth rehabilitation order under Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008; or”.
37 (1) Part 3 of Schedule 3 (education supervision orders) is amended as follows.
(2) In paragraph 13(2), for paragraph (c) substitute—
“(c) a youth rehabilitation order made under Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 with respect to the child, while the education supervision order is in force, may not include an education requirement (within the meaning of that Part);”.
(3) In paragraph 14—
(a) in sub-paragraph (1), for “order under section 63(1) of the Powers of Criminal Courts (Sentencing) Act 2000” substitute “youth rehabilitation order (within the meaning of Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008)”, and
(b) in sub-paragraph (2), after “direction” (in the second place it occurs) insert “or instruction”.
38 In paragraph 3 of Schedule 8 (privately fostered children) for paragraph (a) substitute—
“(a) a youth rehabilitation order made under section 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008;”.
39 Part 3 of Schedule 3 to the Criminal Justice Act 1991 (transfer of probation orders from Northern Ireland to England and Wales) has effect subject to the following amendments.
40 (1) Paragraph 10 is amended as follows.
(2) In sub-paragraph (2)(b), for the words from “the local probation board” to the end substitute “—
(i) the local probation board for the area which contains the local justice area in which he resides or will reside or (as the case may be) a provider of probation services operating in the local justice area in which he resides or will reside, or
(ii) a youth offending team established by a local authority for the area in which he resides or will reside,”, and
(3) In sub-paragraph (3)(a), for the words from “an officer of a local probation board” to the end substitute “—
(i) an officer of a local probation board assigned to the local justice area in England and Wales in which the offender resides or will be residing when the order or amendment comes into force or (as the case may be) an officer of a provider of probation services acting in the local justice area in which the offender resides or will then be residing, or
(ii) a member of a youth offending team established by a local authority for the area in England and Wales in which the offender resides or will then be residing;”.
41 (1) Paragraph 11 is amended as follows.
(2) In sub-paragraph (2)—
(a) for “a probation order” substitute “an adult probation order”,
(b) in paragraph (a), omit “under section 177 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003”, and
(c) in paragraph (b), for “of that Act” substitute “of the Criminal Justice Act 2003”.
(3) After that sub-paragraph insert—
“(2A) Where a youth probation order is made or amended in any of the circumstances specified in paragraph 10 above then, subject to the following provisions of this paragraph—
(a) the order shall be treated as if it were a youth rehabilitation order made in England and Wales, and
(b) the provisions of Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 shall apply accordingly.”
(4) In sub-paragraph (3)—
(a) for paragraph (a) substitute—
“(a) the requirements of the legislation relating to community orders or, as the case may be, youth rehabilitation orders;”;
(b) in paragraph (b), for “Schedule 8 to that Act” substitute “that legislation”.
(5) In sub-paragraph (4)—
(a) after “a community order” insert “or, as the case may be, a youth rehabilitation order”,
(b) omit “under section 177 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003”, and
(c) for “to that Act” substitute “to the Criminal Justice Act 2003 or by paragraph 6(2)(c) or 11(2) of Schedule 2 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008”.
(6) In sub-paragraph (5)—
(a) after “2003” insert “or, as the case may be, Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008”,
(b) for “(2) above” substitute “(2) or (2A) (as the case may be)”, and
(c) in paragraph (b) for the words from “of the” to “board” substitute “of—
(i) the offender, or
(ii) the officer of a local probation board, officer of a provider of probation services or member of a youth offending team (as the case may be),”.
(7) In sub-paragraph (8)—
(a) after “In this paragraph” insert—
““adult probation order” means a probation order made in respect of an offender who was aged at least 18 when convicted of the offence in respect of which the order is made;
“community order” means an order made under section 177 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003;”;
(b) at the end insert—
““youth probation order” means a probation order made in respect of an offender who was aged under 18 when convicted of the offence in respect of which the order is made;
“youth rehabilitation order” means an order made under section 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008.”
42 In section 136 of the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994 (cross-border enforcement: execution of warrants), in subsection (7A), after “youth offender panel)” insert “or under Schedule 2 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 (youth rehabilitation orders: breach etc.)”.
43 The Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1995 has effect subject to the following amendments.
44 (1) Section 234 (probation orders: persons residing in England and Wales) is amended as follows.
(2) In subsection (2), at the end insert “(in any case where the offender has attained the age of 18 years) or under section 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 (in any other case)”.
(3) In subsection (4)—
(a) in paragraph (a), for “and section 207(2) of the Criminal Justice Act 2003” substitute “, section 207(2) of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 and paragraph 20(2) of Schedule 1 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008”,
(b) in paragraph (a), for “or, as the case may be, community orders under Part 12 of that Act” substitute “, community orders under Part 12 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 or, as the case may be, youth rehabilitation orders under Part 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008”,
(c) in paragraph (a), for “and section 207 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003” substitute “, section 207 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 and paragraph 20 of Schedule 1 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008”,
(d) in paragraph (b), after “2003” insert “or (as the case may be) paragraphs 20(4) and 21(1) to (3) of Schedule 1 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008”, and
(e) in paragraph (b), at the end insert “or that paragraph”.
(4) In subsection (4A) at the end insert “(in any case where the offender has attained the age of 18 years) or in a youth rehabilitation order made under section 1 of the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 (in any other case)”.
(5) In subsection (5) for the words from “subject to subsection (6)” to the end substitute “subject to subsections (6) and (6A) below—
(a) Schedule 8 to the Criminal Justice Act 2003 shall apply as if it were a community order made by a magistrates' court under section 177 of that Act and imposing the requirements specified under subsection (4A) above (in any case where the offender has attained the age of 18 years); and
(b) Schedule 2 to the Criminal Justice and Immigration Act 2008 shall apply as if it were a youth rehabilitation order made by a magistrates' court under section 1 of that Act and imposing the requirements specified under that subsection (in any other case).”